Washoku Zukan

苦瓜

ごーや

gōya

Goya (bitter melon)

  • Summer
苦瓜 (Goya (bitter melon))

Description

Okinawa's summer vegetable, with warty green skin and a strong bitterness. The classic is champuru, stir-fried with tofu, egg and pork.

Did you know?

In standard Japanese it is nigauri, 'bitter gourd'; removing the white pith around the seeds softens the bitterness.

Famous produce

  • Okinawa
  • Miyazaki and Kagoshima

In the kitchen

  • gōyā chanpurū
  • ohitashi
  • tsukudani

Season

  1. Spring
  2. Summer
  3. Autumn
  4. Winter

Nutritional composition

per 100 g edible portion

15 kcal

Energy breakdown
  • Protein 40%
  • Fat 9%
  • Carbohydrate 51%
Main
Energy 15 kcal
Water 94.4 g
Protein 1 g
Fat 0.1 g
Carbohydrate 3.9 g
Dietary fibre 2.6 g
Salt equivalent 0 g
Minerals
Sodium 1 mg
Potassium 260 mg
Calcium 14 mg
Magnesium 14 mg
Iron 0.4 mg
Zinc 0.2 mg
Iodine 1 µg
Vitamins
Vitamin A (RAE) 17 µg
Vitamin D 0 µg
Vitamin E (α-tocopherol) 0.8 mg
Vitamin K 41 µg
Vitamin B1 0.05 mg
Vitamin B2 0.07 mg
Vitamin B12 0 µg
Folate 72 µg
Vitamin C 76 mg

Source: Standard Tables of Food Composition in Japan, 8th ed., 2023 supplement (MEXT) · food no. 06205 · Tr = trace · — = no data

Same family